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Tuesday, August 29, 2023

I Love New York- 4) New York Public Library

The New York Public Library (NYPL) is one of the largest and most renowned public library systems in the world. It serves as a cultural and intellectual hub, providing free access to a vast collection of books, manuscripts, digital resources, and educational programs. During my visit to the main brunch (Stephen A. Schwarzman Building), most of the reading rooms and research rooms are only accessible to library card holders.  However, I enjoyed walking though the library and admire the grand architecture designs which shown through the photos.

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The New York Public Library was formed in 1895 through the consolidation of the Astor Library (founded by John Jacob Astor), the Lenox Library (founded by James Lenox), and the Tilden Trust.

The main branch of the library, known as the Stephen A. Schwarzman Building, was designed by architects Carrère and Hastings and was completed in 1911. It is located on Fifth Avenue at 42nd Street in Manhattan. The main branch is an iconic Beaux-Arts building with a neoclassical design. It features a grand entrance with grand staircases, lion statues ("Patience" and "Fortitude") guarding the entrance, and a majestic reading room with a stunning ceiling.

The New York Public Library's collections are extensive and diverse, encompassing millions of books, periodicals, manuscripts, maps, photographs, prints, and digital resources.

I Love New York-3) Library Way

 Walking out of the grand central terminal, the New York Public Library's main branch, the Stephen  A. Schwarzman Building is just around the corner where you can reach by following the library way.  

Library Way is lined with a series of bronze plaques embedded in the sidewalk. Each plaque features a quote from a notable author or literary figure, celebrating the written word and literature. This unique installation creates a literary pathway that captures the spirit of learning, culture, and knowledge that both Grand Central Terminal and the New York Public Library represent.

The plaques are designed to pay homage to various authors and their contributions to literature, making the walk from Grand Central Terminal to the library an inspiring and thought-provoking experience. The quotes range from poetry to prose and are often in multiple languages, reflecting the diverse literary heritage of New York City and the world.

Library Way adds an artistic and intellectual dimension to the journey between these two iconic landmarks, reminding pedestrians of the value of literature and the power of words. It has become a popular attraction for both tourists and locals alike, offering a moment of reflection and inspiration in the midst of the bustling city.

On my walk to the Library, I also admired the architectures of the buildings I passed by.

Monday, August 28, 2023

I Love New York-2) Grand Central Terminal

Designated New York City Landmark and a National Historic Landmark, Grand Central Terminal, often simply referred to as Grand Central, is a historic and iconic transportation hub located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. 

Grand Central Terminal was originally constructed in 1871 as Grand Central Depot, a railroad terminal. However, due to various expansions and renovations, the current terminal that we see today was completed in 1913.

The terminal's design is a blend of architectural styles, including Beaux-Arts and neoclassical influences. It was designed by the architectural firms Reed and Stem and Warren and Wetmore.

The exterior of Grand Central features a grand façade with a massive central arch flanked by columns and statues. The interior is equally impressive, featuring a large main concourse with a celestial-themed ceiling, a clock, and elegant marble finishes.

The main concourse is the heart of Grand Central Terminal. It's a vast and stunning space with a vaulted ceiling painted with constellations, making it look like a starry night sky.

The iconic four-sided clock, located atop the Information Booth in the center of the concourse, is a popular meeting point for visitors.






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The grand staircases that lead to the lower levels are a prominent feature of the concourse, and they are often used for various events and gatherings.

Grand Central Terminal serves as a major transportation hub for commuters and travelers. It primarily serves Metro-North Railroad lines heading to the northern suburbs of New York, including Westchester, Putnam, and Dutchess counties, as well as parts of Connecticut.

The terminal also connects to the New York City Subway system, making it a crucial transit point for both local and regional travel.

Grand Central Terminal is known for its diverse range of retail shops and dining establishments. The lower levels of the terminal house the Grand Central Market, offering various fresh produce, specialty foods, and artisanal products.

Grand Central Terminal faced the threat of demolition in the mid-20th century due to the decline of rail travel and proposed urban development projects. However, a successful preservation campaign led by activists and historic preservationists, including Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, saved the terminal from destruction.

The terminal underwent an extensive restoration in the 1990s, which brought it back to its former glory. The restoration focused on repairing and cleaning the architectural elements, including the iconic ceiling.

Grand Central Terminal has appeared in numerous movies, TV shows, and works of literature, becoming a symbol of New York City and its history.